Algebraic structures, commutative groups, vectors, systems of generators, linear independence, bases, vector subspaces.
The aim of this course is to extend students' knowledge on the basic and more advanced topics of linear algebra commonly utilized in econometrics.
Nowadays, a solid understanding of vectors, matrices, and their properties is becoming increasingly important in order to conduct modern econometric analysis.
Topics covered in this course will include, among other things, the resolution of linear systems, linear mappings, eigendecomposition of a matrix, dot products, scalar projections, and normed vector spaces.
Particular attention will be devoted to proofs in the resolution of theorems and propositions.
Algebraic structures, commutative groups, vectors, systems of generators, linear independence, bases, vector subspaces.
Operations with matrices, Kronecker product, Hadamard product, linear systems, echelon forms, rank and trace of a matrix.
Linear maps, image and kernel of a linear transformation, transformation matrix, transition matrix, matrix similarity.
Definitions, first minors and cofactors, invertible matrix theorem.
Definitions, eigenspaces, characteristic equation, algebraic and geometric multiplicities, eigendecomposition.
Dot product, normed vector spaces, normalization, orthogonality, orthogonal complements, Rayleigh quotient.